Difference between mongo-c-driver 2.2.1 and 1.30.6 + how to get 2.2.1 DLLs on Windows

Summary This postmortem analyzes the practical differences between mongo-c-driver 2.2.1 and 1.30.6, why Windows developers struggle to obtain official 2.x DLLs, and what senior engineers typically do to resolve these issues. The findings are based on publicly available release notes and repository information. Root Cause The core issue stems from two independent but interacting factors: … Read more

Is it better to reuse spring boot PasswordEncoder for hashing different users passowrds?

Summary This postmortem analyzes whether a Spring Boot PasswordEncoder should be reused globally or instantiated repeatedly. The short answer: yes, reuse it. Creating new instances offers no security benefit and introduces unnecessary overhead. Root Cause The confusion stems from misunderstanding how BCryptPasswordEncoder works and whether it maintains internal state. Developers often assume cryptographic components must … Read more

How to stop bots from hammering api endpoints

Summary A surge of automated clients was overwhelming the /api/books endpoint, causing NGINX to buffer massive upstream responses to disk and degrading performance. The bot‑blocking logic was incomplete, and the API returned payloads too large to serve efficiently under load. The result was excessive I/O, slow responses, and ineffective rate limiting. Root Cause The incident … Read more

What does a template return?

Summary The template call max(4, 4.2) does not return a float because template argument deduction requires both parameters to have the same deduced type, and no single type can be deduced from int and double simultaneously. This prevents the template from being instantiated at all. Root Cause Template argument deduction must deduce one unique type … Read more

WooCommerce notification does not show product name

Summary The WooCommerce notification popup fails to display the product name on the shop page due to incorrect DOM selector targeting the product title in the Woodmart theme. The issue arises from theme-specific HTML structure differences between single product and shop pages. Root Cause Mismatched selector: The code uses .wd-entities-title on shop pages, which doesn’t … Read more

YouTube “Video unavailable” intermittently on Azure VMs using Squid proxy + Cloudflare WARP

Summary The issue at hand is an intermittent “Video unavailable” error on YouTube when accessed through a Squid proxy and Cloudflare WARP setup on Azure VMs. This setup was initially implemented to avoid CAPTCHA prompts and Google sign-in requirements due to YouTube blocking Azure IP ranges. The error occurs sporadically, with videos eventually loading after … Read more

Splitting C code into separate files without using functions

Summary Splitting C code into separate files without using functions is not recommended due to limitations in the C preprocessor and compiler behavior. The attempt to include code blocks directly using #include leads to compilation errors, code navigation issues, and IDE recognition problems. This approach violates C’s modular design principles and introduces maintenance and scalability … Read more

conditionally include concern methods for an ApplicationController class

Summary A Rails controller attempted to conditionally include concerns based on @shop.nation_id, but the logic failed because the instance variable is not available at class‑load time. This produced NoMethodError and made dynamic behavior impossible. The correct solution is to delegate behavior at runtime, not by dynamically including modules. Root Cause Concerns are included at class … Read more

ESignature Google Drive

Summary Google Apps Script can automate document generation but lacks native eSignature functionality. To integrate eSignature requests into automated workflows, third-party services like DocuSign or Adobe Sign must be used via their APIs. Direct Google Drive eSignature management is not possible with Google Apps Script alone. Root Cause Google Apps Script does not natively support … Read more