How do I dynamically get the number of characters in a H field or P aragraph field in CSS?

Summary This postmortem analyzes the common misconception that CSS can dynamically measure and apply the character count of text content for a “typewriter” effect. The core issue stems from the architectural separation between CSS (styling) and DOM content (state). CSS is a declarative language, not a procedural one, meaning it lacks the ability to read … Read more

How to design an explainable AI pipeline for model predictions?

Summary Designing an explainable AI pipeline is crucial for understanding and justifying model predictions. This involves creating a transparent and auditable system that provides explanations at multiple levels: feature level, individual prediction level, model level, and system/architecture level. Key takeaways include using techniques like SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) and LIME (Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations) to … Read more

Forcing contiguous, fixed-size, and aligned memory i/o (in the context of memory encryption)

Summary The question revolves around memory encryption and the assumption that reads/writes to main memory are contiguous, cacheline-sized, and aligned. This is crucial for efficient encryption and decryption processes, especially when dealing with symmetric encryption. The goal is to understand if such conditions are always met and, if not, how to force contiguous, fixed-size, and … Read more

I made this game How should i improve it?

Summary A beginner submitted a Python timing game with a score of -2, asking for improvements. The postmortem analyzes the user experience, input handling, and code structure. The primary issue is the harsh penalty system and lack of user feedback, which leads to frustration. The core takeaway is that beginner code often prioritizes logic over … Read more

Sentence Builder Application in C# Windows Forms

Summary A senior production engineer receives a request to build a C# Windows Forms application titled “Sentence Builder.” The requirement is straightforward: create a UI with clickable buttons for words, phrases, and punctuation that construct a sentence in a Label control, including a “Reset” functionality. While the technical implementation is simple, the postmortem focuses on … Read more

List mutation and garbage collection

Summary A developer questioned whether the private List<String> field in CircularNavigatorString—populated via List.copyOf()—was being mutated in memory. The concern was whether such mutation would generate garbage, requiring garbage collection (GC). The answer is no: the list is immutable, the index update is a primitive integer mutation on the heap, and no GC overhead occurs beyond … Read more

storing serialised data in a Java Android APK, possible? (advisable?)

Summary The core question is whether to pre-serialize a cleaned data table into a compiled Android APK resource to avoid startup parsing overhead. This approach is technically possible but architecturally unsound. It conflates the roles of build tooling and runtime execution. While it solves the symptom (slow startup), it introduces severe brittleness regarding serialization IDs, … Read more

Python Unittest: Is there a way to capture the return value of a method that is called in the call stack?

Summary In unit testing with Python’s unittest.mock, capturing the return value of a method requires returning the value from the mock to the caller (the code under test), while also intercepting the call for assertions. The confusion with wraps often stems from expecting the wrapper function to automatically capture the return value of the mocked … Read more